https://www.8beauty.com/wiki/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E5%90%9E%E6%B0%94%E7%97%87 2026-05-08T04:44:38Z 本wiki的该页面的版本历史 MediaWiki 1.26.4 https://www.8beauty.com/wiki/index.php?title=%E5%90%9E%E6%B0%94%E7%97%87&diff=4121&oldid=prev 2008-05-30T06:07:07Z

<p></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='zh'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">2008年5月30日 (五) 06:07的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3" >第3行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第3行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>吞气症是由什么原因引起的？ <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　 </del>==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==吞气症是由什么原因引起的？==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;母亲的奶头括约肌过度紧张出奶太慢，或者奶头太短甚至内陷，小儿吃奶时不易吃到奶于是用力吮吸，在此过程中就吞入了大量的空气。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;母亲的奶头括约肌过度紧张出奶太慢，或者奶头太短甚至内陷，小儿吃奶时不易吃到奶于是用力吮吸，在此过程中就吞入了大量的空气。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160; <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　 </del>有些家长喂奶姿势不当奶瓶斜着，奶嘴没有充满乳汁，小儿在吸奶过程中同时也吸入了大量的空气。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;有些家长喂奶姿势不当奶瓶斜着，奶嘴没有充满乳汁，小儿在吸奶过程中同时也吸入了大量的空气。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>吞气症有哪些表现及如何诊断？ <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　 </del>==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==吞气症有哪些表现及如何诊断？==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#160; </del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#160; &#160;（1）诊断标准：在一年之内至少有三个月间断性的出现以下两个以上的症状和体症 </del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　①吞气(air swallowing)； </del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　②由于消化道内的气体增加而引起腹胀； </del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　③反复嗳气(belching)和肛门排气增多</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160; <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　</del>(<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2</del>) <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">临床表现：</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160; <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">（1）诊断标准：在一年之内至少有三个月间断性的出现以下两个以上的症状和体症</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">①吞气</ins>(<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">airswallowing</ins>) <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">；</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">②由于消化道内的气体增加而引起腹胀；</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">③反复嗳气(belching)和肛门排气增多</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　在哺乳中突然中断吮奶，表现烦躁不安，两手握拳啼哭不停，面红耳赤或面色苍白。或有的在睡眠中突然惊醒高声尖叫，头向后仰，辗转不安面色苍白，满头大汗，手脚发凉吐奶不止。发病时孩子肠鸣音亢进，放屁频频放屁后小儿大多恢复正常。</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>(<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2</ins>) <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">临床表现：</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#160; &#160; &#160; &#160; 轻症患儿可能不会引起家长的注意但临床医师能观察到患儿有反复自动吞气动作，家长能观察到小儿食欲下降、腹胀过度的肛门排气和打嗝</del>(<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">burping</del>) <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">，这些症状在睡眠时消失。吞气症有时易与胃食管反流慢性麻痹性肠梗阻相混淆，经认真检查可以鉴别。</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">在哺乳中突然中断吮奶，表现烦躁不安，两手握拳啼哭不停，面红耳赤或面色苍白。或有的在睡眠中突然惊醒高声尖叫，头向后仰，辗转不安面色苍白，满头大汗，手脚发凉吐奶不止。发病时孩子肠鸣音亢进，放屁频频放屁后小儿大多恢复正常。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">轻症患儿可能不会引起家长的注意但临床医师能观察到患儿有反复自动吞气动作，家长能观察到小儿食欲下降、腹胀过度的肛门排气和打嗝(burping)，这些症状在睡眠时消失。吞气症有时易与胃食管反流慢性麻痹性肠梗阻相混淆，经认真检查可以鉴别。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>吞气症应该做哪些检查？ <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　 </del>==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==吞气症应该做哪些检查？==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;母亲应检查自己的乳头发现有异常应及时纠正为以后哺乳做好准备</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;母亲应检查自己的乳头发现有异常应及时纠正为以后哺乳做好准备</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>吞气症应该如何治疗？ <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">　　 </del>==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==吞气症应该如何治疗？==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;吞气症发作时可用湿热毛巾外敷孩子腹部或者轻轻按摩腹部一般会很快缓解大部分患儿出生6个月后症状会自行消失预防婴儿吞气症主要有以下一些措施医生应训练病人注意有意识的吞咽 <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>消除一切对患儿产生压力和焦虑的环境</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;吞气症发作时可用湿热毛巾外敷孩子腹部或者轻轻按摩腹部一般会很快缓解大部分患儿出生6个月后症状会自行消失预防婴儿吞气症主要有以下一些措施医生应训练病人注意有意识的吞咽消除一切对患儿产生压力和焦虑的环境</div></td></tr> </table>

203.67.219.76 https://www.8beauty.com/wiki/index.php?title=%E5%90%9E%E6%B0%94%E7%97%87&diff=4119&oldid=prev 2008-05-30T04:53:42Z

<p></p> <p><b>新页面</b></p><div>{{template:疾病提示}}<br /> 吞气症(Aerophagia)是由于小儿过度吞气引起腹胀腹部不适，进而引起小儿限制进食，严重者可引起剧烈腹痛[[Category:營養保健]][[Category:疾病]][[Category:兒科]]<br /> <br /> <br /> == 吞气症是由什么原因引起的？　　 ==<br /> 母亲的奶头括约肌过度紧张出奶太慢，或者奶头太短甚至内陷，小儿吃奶时不易吃到奶于是用力吮吸，在此过程中就吞入了大量的空气。<br /> <br /> 　　有些家长喂奶姿势不当奶瓶斜着，奶嘴没有充满乳汁，小儿在吸奶过程中同时也吸入了大量的空气。<br /> <br /> <br /> == 吞气症有哪些表现及如何诊断？　　 ==<br /> <br /> （1）诊断标准：在一年之内至少有三个月间断性的出现以下两个以上的症状和体症 <br /> 　　①吞气(air swallowing)； <br /> 　　②由于消化道内的气体增加而引起腹胀； <br /> 　　③反复嗳气(belching)和肛门排气增多<br /> <br /> 　　(2)临床表现：<br /> <br /> 　　在哺乳中突然中断吮奶，表现烦躁不安，两手握拳啼哭不停，面红耳赤或面色苍白。或有的在睡眠中突然惊醒高声尖叫，头向后仰，辗转不安面色苍白，满头大汗，手脚发凉吐奶不止。发病时孩子肠鸣音亢进，放屁频频放屁后小儿大多恢复正常。<br /> 轻症患儿可能不会引起家长的注意但临床医师能观察到患儿有反复自动吞气动作，家长能观察到小儿食欲下降、腹胀过度的肛门排气和打嗝(burping)，这些症状在睡眠时消失。吞气症有时易与胃食管反流慢性麻痹性肠梗阻相混淆，经认真检查可以鉴别。<br /> <br /> <br /> == 吞气症应该做哪些检查？　　 ==<br /> 母亲应检查自己的乳头发现有异常应及时纠正为以后哺乳做好准备<br /> <br /> <br /> == 吞气症应该如何治疗？　　 ==<br /> 吞气症发作时可用湿热毛巾外敷孩子腹部或者轻轻按摩腹部一般会很快缓解大部分患儿出生6个月后症状会自行消失预防婴儿吞气症主要有以下一些措施医生应训练病人注意有意识的吞咽 消除一切对患儿产生压力和焦虑的环境</div>

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