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Originally Khokhloma wood tableware were stated in monasteries and for the czar court only. During those times Khokhloma tableware creation was not large scale. It absolutely was due to costly imported tin. In 1720s after the end of the North War tin stream to Russian increased. The cost transpired and the material came within reach of numerous experts. The revenue of brightly and the creation painted hand made art works expanded.

Thus in the XIX century products with khokhloma painting were famous not only in Russia however in Persia, India, Middle East, the USA and Australia as well. The export of khokhloma things grew following the worldwide exhibition in 1889 in Paris.

In 1916 the first School was established by Nizhegorodskoye Zemstvo for Wood-Working Arts and Crafts in Semyonov. The tradition and folk arts flourished in Volga location near Nizhny Novgorod province. Number other place in Russia could equal it in the appearance and number of the crafts and folk arts that had sprang to life and were created in the local communities. The Khokhloma art painting on wooden tableware is the type of Nizhny Novgorod folk art craft that became most widely used in foreign countries and Russia.

The "grass-leaves" decorative ornaments and their peculiar color program suggest that the Khokhloma art is rooted in the old Russian decorative tradition while the imitation of gilt ornaments on wood goes to the old Russian handicraft skills. The painting technique has been significantly improved but remains essentially just like in the ancient time.

Khokhloma european painting amazes you with its gentle lawn structure and festive color, which will be based on mixture of bright red cinnabar and flittering gold against the black lacquer background. This is Khokhloma unique feature. Pros used tin dust and lacquer to acquire such silver color. Now they use metal powder.

First, the art tableware are formed on a lathe from the dried lime wood, which are converted into spoons, vases, mugs, dishes and plates.

They are covered and dried with red and brown primer, in order that they begin looking like earthen. The articles are now actually covered with drying oil. Next they are polished with powdered aluminium. They become dull shining, like silver, and visit the painting section. Decorated articles are then varnished and hardened in ovens at the temperature of 120-130 degrees. Heat turns the varnish orange, the "silver" in to "gold" and mellows the vivid style by having an even, golden tone.

The Khokhloma recipes, cups and wooden drink containers were useful for providing food at holiday feasts. The wooden tableware using at the Moscow house of an essential statesman had to look valuable; accordingly, they certainly were modeled on the rich colored plates decorated with real golden manufactured by the jewelers for the magnificent homes of the Russian nobility. Because of the special varnish and high-temperature processing they are quite practical and safe being used. You are able to drink and eat using these Khokhloma tableware, since such wares perhaps not sensitive to cold and warm, salty and bitter food.

Apart from Khokhloma wood presents of tableware many visitors to Russia may have at least one set of Matrioshka dolls inside their baggage. These dolls within dolls have long been a supply of fascination. The undoing of the main toy to reveal the others almost ad-in-finitem has always made appreciation and wonderment for the woodcrafts art.

Examples of beautiful Khokhloma wood art gift ideas, Paleh and Mstera varnished miniatures it is possible to look at art shop on the web site. It is wonderful that what started out as a people tradition over 300 years ago continues to be successful and remains generally true to it is roots, albeit on an even more organized level. division